Understanding Dog Symptom Checker: Common Signs and What They Mean

A dog symptom checker is a valuable tool for pet owners to identify potential health issues in their furry friends. By understanding common signs and their meanings, dog owners can take appropriate action to ensure the well-being of their pets. This article will explore what a dog symptom checker is, how it works, and the benefits and limitations of using one. We will also discuss common signs to look for in dogs and what they could indicate. Finally, we will cover when to consult a veterinarian and the importance of timely veterinary care. Read on to learn more about understanding dog symptoms and how to use a dog symptom checker effectively.

Key Takeaways

• A dog symptom checker is a useful tool for identifying potential health issues in dogs.
• Common signs to look for in dogs include changes in appetite, excessive thirst, lethargy, persistent coughing, vomiting and diarrhea, skin problems, behavioral changes, and difficulty breathing.
• Understanding the meaning of dog symptoms can help pet owners take appropriate action and seek timely veterinary care.
• While a dog symptom checker can be helpful, it is important to consult a veterinarian for accurate diagnosis and treatment.
• Timely veterinary care is crucial for the well-being of dogs and can prevent serious health complications.

What is a Dog Symptom Checker?

How Does a Dog Symptom Checker Work?

A dog symptom checker is a valuable tool that can support you with useful insights and actionable steps into your pet's health and well-being. It is designed to help pet owners identify potential health issues in their dogs based on the symptoms they are exhibiting. By inputting specific symptoms into the symptom checker, pet owners can receive a list of possible causes and recommended next steps. This can be especially helpful for pet owners who are unsure whether their dog's symptoms warrant a visit to the veterinarian. The dog symptom checker uses a database of common dog health problems and their associated symptoms to provide accurate and reliable information. It is important to note that while a dog symptom checker can provide helpful guidance, it is not a substitute for professional veterinary care. If you have any concerns about your dog's health, it is always best to consult with a veterinarian.

Benefits of Using a Dog Symptom Checker

Using a dog symptom checker can provide advanced AI technology that helps pet owners identify potential health issues in their dogs. These symptom checkers utilize sophisticated algorithms to analyze the symptoms and provide accurate information about possible causes and treatment options. By using a dog symptom checker, pet owners can gain valuable insights into their dog's health and make informed decisions about when to seek veterinary care.

Additionally, dog symptom checkers offer convenient access to information and guidance. Instead of relying solely on their own knowledge or searching the internet for answers, pet owners can use a symptom checker to quickly find relevant information about common signs and symptoms. This can save time and provide peace of mind, knowing that they are getting reliable information from a trusted source.

Furthermore, some dog symptom checkers offer additional features, such as the ability to track and monitor vital signs. This can be especially helpful for pet owners who want to keep a close eye on their dog's health or have a dog with a chronic condition. By monitoring parameters like heart rate, respiration rate, and temperature, pet owners can detect any abnormalities or changes that may require veterinary attention.

It's important to note that while a dog symptom checker can be a useful tool, it should not replace professional veterinary care. If a pet owner is unsure about a symptom or if their dog's condition worsens, it is always recommended to consult a veterinarian for a proper diagnosis and treatment plan.

Limitations of Dog Symptom Checkers

While dog symptom checkers can be a helpful tool for pet owners, it's important to understand their limitations. Dog symptom checkers rely on algorithms and databases to provide potential diagnoses based on the symptoms entered. However, they should not be used as a substitute for professional veterinary care. Here are some key points to keep in mind:

• Dog symptom checkers cannot physically examine your pet or perform diagnostic tests. They rely solely on the information provided by the owner.

• Dog symptom checkers may not always accurately diagnose the underlying cause of a symptom. They provide general suggestions and possible causes, but a veterinarian's expertise is necessary for a definitive diagnosis.

• Dog symptom checkers cannot account for individual variations and unique circumstances. Each dog is different, and what may be a common symptom in one dog could have a different meaning in another.

• Dog symptom checkers cannot provide immediate emergency care. If your dog is experiencing a severe symptom or is in distress, it's crucial to seek immediate veterinary attention.

It's important to use dog symptom checkers as a starting point for gathering information, but always consult with a veterinarian for a proper diagnosis and treatment plan.

Common Signs to Look for in Dogs

Changes in Appetite

Changes in appetite can be a sign of various health issues in dogs. It is important to pay attention to any sudden changes in your dog's eating habits. Decreased appetite may indicate a loss of appetite, which can be caused by factors such as illness, stress, or dental problems. On the other hand, increased appetite may be a sign of hyperthyroidism, diabetes, or parasitic infections. If your dog's appetite changes significantly and persists for more than a day or two, it is recommended to consult a veterinarian for a proper diagnosis and treatment. Proper nutrition and regular veterinary check-ups are essential for maintaining your dog's overall health and well-being.

Excessive Thirst

Excessive thirst, also known as polydipsia, is a common sign to look for in dogs. Polydipsia refers to increased water intake beyond normal levels. While it is normal for dogs to drink water throughout the day, excessive thirst can be a cause for concern.

There are several possible causes for excessive thirst in dogs. It could be a result of dehydration, which can occur due to hot weather, excessive exercise, or certain medical conditions. Diabetes is another common cause of excessive thirst in dogs. Other potential causes include kidney disease, liver disease, Cushing's disease, and hyperthyroidism.

If your dog is drinking an unusually large amount of water, it is important to monitor their behavior and look for other signs of illness. Excessive thirst can sometimes be accompanied by increased urination, weight loss, changes in appetite, and lethargy. If you notice any of these additional symptoms, it is recommended to consult a veterinarian for further evaluation.

In some cases, excessive thirst may be a temporary issue that resolves on its own. However, if the excessive thirst persists or is accompanied by other concerning symptoms, it is important to seek veterinary care. Your veterinarian can perform a thorough examination, run diagnostic tests, and determine the underlying cause of your dog's excessive thirst. Early detection and treatment of any underlying health issues are crucial for your dog's well-being.

Lethargy and Fatigue

Lethargy and fatigue are common signs that may indicate an underlying health issue in dogs. Lethargy refers to a lack of energy or enthusiasm, while fatigue is a state of extreme tiredness or exhaustion. These symptoms can be caused by a variety of factors, including illness, pain, stress, or even certain medications. It is important to pay attention to your dog's energy levels and behavior, as prolonged lethargy or fatigue may be a cause for concern.

If your dog is experiencing lethargy or fatigue, it is recommended to consult with a veterinarian to determine the underlying cause. The veterinarian will perform a thorough examination and may recommend additional tests or diagnostics to identify any potential health issues. Some possible causes of lethargy and fatigue in dogs include:

• Infection or illness: Dogs may experience lethargy and fatigue as a result of an infection or illness, such as a respiratory infection, urinary tract infection, or gastrointestinal issues.
• Pain or discomfort: Dogs in pain or discomfort may exhibit signs of lethargy and fatigue. This can be caused by conditions such as arthritis, injury, or dental problems.
• Stress or anxiety: Dogs can experience lethargy and fatigue as a response to stress or anxiety. This can be triggered by changes in their environment, separation anxiety, or other emotional factors.
• Medication side effects: Certain medications can cause lethargy and fatigue as a side effect. If your dog is on any medications, it is important to discuss potential side effects with your veterinarian.

If you notice your dog displaying signs of lethargy or fatigue, it is important to monitor their behavior and seek veterinary care if the symptoms persist or worsen. Here are some tips to help manage lethargy and fatigue in dogs:

• Ensure your dog is getting enough rest and sleep. Provide a comfortable and quiet space for them to relax.
• Maintain a balanced and nutritious diet for your dog. Proper nutrition can help support their overall health and energy levels.
• Engage in regular exercise and mental stimulation with your dog. Physical activity and mental enrichment can help improve their energy levels and overall well-being.
• Keep your dog hydrated. Make sure they have access to fresh water at all times.
• Minimize stress and provide a calm and stable environment for your dog. Avoid sudden changes or disruptions that may contribute to their lethargy or fatigue.

Remember, if you have any concerns about your dog's health or behavior, it is always best to consult with a veterinarian for proper diagnosis and treatment.

Persistent Coughing

Persistent coughing in dogs can be a sign of various underlying health issues. Coughing is the body's way of trying to clear the airways and can be caused by respiratory infections, allergies, heartworm disease, or tracheal collapse. If your dog has a persistent cough that lasts for more than a few days or is accompanied by other symptoms such as difficulty breathing, lethargy, or loss of appetite, it is important to consult a veterinarian.

To determine the cause of your dog's cough, the veterinarian may perform a physical examination, chest X-rays, blood tests, or other diagnostic procedures. Treatment will depend on the underlying cause and may include medications, antibiotics, or lifestyle changes.

If your dog is coughing, it is important to avoid exposing them to irritants such as cigarette smoke or chemical fumes. Additionally, keeping your dog's environment clean and free of dust and allergens can help alleviate coughing symptoms.

Remember, persistent coughing in dogs should not be ignored as it can indicate a more serious health issue. Always consult a veterinarian for proper diagnosis and treatment.

Vomiting and Diarrhea

Vomiting and diarrhea are common symptoms that can indicate various health issues in dogs. Vomiting refers to the forceful expulsion of stomach contents through the mouth, while diarrhea is the frequent passage of loose or watery stools. These symptoms can be caused by a range of factors, including dietary indiscretion, food allergies, intestinal parasites, bacterial or viral infections, pancreatitis, and organ dysfunction.

If your dog is experiencing vomiting and diarrhea, it is important to monitor their condition closely. Dehydration can be a concern, so make sure your dog has access to fresh water and consider offering small, frequent meals of a bland diet to help settle their stomach. However, if the symptoms persist for more than 24 hours, or if your dog shows signs of severe distress such as lethargy, bloody stools, or vomiting blood, it is crucial to seek veterinary attention.

Here are some tips to help manage vomiting and diarrhea in dogs:

• Withhold food for 12-24 hours to allow the gastrointestinal tract to rest.
• Offer small amounts of water or electrolyte solutions to prevent dehydration.
• Gradually reintroduce a bland diet consisting of boiled chicken and rice.
• Avoid feeding your dog fatty or spicy foods, as these can further irritate the stomach.

Remember, while occasional episodes of vomiting and diarrhea may not be cause for immediate concern, it is always best to consult with a veterinarian to determine the underlying cause and appropriate treatment.

Skin Problems

Skin problems are common in dogs and can be caused by a variety of factors. Allergies, parasites, and infections are some of the main culprits behind skin issues in dogs. Fleas and ticks can cause itching and irritation, while bacterial and fungal infections can lead to redness, inflammation, and hair loss. It's important to identify the underlying cause of the skin problem in order to provide appropriate treatment. AI-driven explanations provided by a dog symptom checker can help pet owners understand the possible causes of their dog's skin problems and guide them in seeking the right treatment. However, it's always recommended to consult a veterinarian for a proper diagnosis and treatment plan.

Behavioral Changes

Behavioral changes in dogs can be indicative of underlying issues that require attention. It is important to pay attention to any sudden or significant changes in your dog's behavior, as they may be a sign of discomfort, pain, or illness. Some common behavioral changes to look out for include:

• Increased aggression or irritability
• Excessive barking or whining
• Withdrawal or social isolation
• Changes in appetite or eating habits
• Increased or decreased activity levels

If you notice any of these behavioral changes in your dog, it is recommended to consult with a veterinarian. They can help determine the underlying cause and provide appropriate treatment or intervention. Remember, understanding and addressing behavioral changes in dogs is crucial for their overall well-being and happiness.

Tip: It is important to rule out any medical conditions or underlying health issues before attributing behavioral changes solely to training or environmental factors.

Difficulty Breathing

Difficulty breathing in dogs can be a serious indication of an underlying health problem. It is important to pay attention to any changes in your dog's breathing pattern, as it could be a sign of respiratory distress. Rapid, shallow breathing or struggling to breathe are red flags that require immediate veterinary attention. Other symptoms that may accompany difficulty breathing include coughing, wheezing, panting excessively, or blue gums. If you notice any of these signs, it is crucial to seek prompt veterinary care.

In some cases, difficulty breathing in dogs can be caused by obstructions in the airway, such as foreign objects or tumors. Allergies, infections, heart disease, or lung conditions can also contribute to breathing difficulties. It is important to avoid self-diagnosis and consult a veterinarian for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment plan.

If your dog is experiencing difficulty breathing, there are a few immediate actions you can take while waiting for veterinary care. Keep your dog calm and comfortable, and avoid exposing them to smoke, dust, or other irritants. Do not attempt to force anything into your dog's mouth or throat, as it may worsen the situation. Monitor your dog's breathing rate and notify your veterinarian of any changes or worsening symptoms.

Remember, difficulty breathing in dogs should never be ignored. It is always better to err on the side of caution and seek veterinary assistance to ensure the well-being of your furry friend.

Understanding the Meaning of Dog Symptoms

Loss of Appetite: Possible Causes and Treatment

Loss of appetite in dogs can be a concerning sign and may indicate an underlying health issue. There are several possible causes for a dog to lose their appetite, including gastrointestinal problems, dental issues, infections, pain, stress, or side effects of medication. It is important to monitor your dog's eating habits and consult with a veterinarian if the loss of appetite persists.

If your dog is experiencing a loss of appetite, there are a few steps you can take to encourage them to eat. Offering a variety of food options and feeding smaller, more frequent meals can help stimulate their appetite. It may also be helpful to warm up the food slightly or add some low-sodium chicken broth to make it more enticing.

In some cases, a loss of appetite may require medical intervention. Your veterinarian may recommend blood tests, X-rays, or other diagnostic procedures to determine the underlying cause. Treatment will depend on the specific cause of the loss of appetite and may include medication, dietary changes, or surgery if necessary.

Remember, a loss of appetite in dogs should not be ignored, as it can be a sign of a more serious health issue. If you notice any changes in your dog's eating habits, it is always best to consult with a veterinarian for proper diagnosis and treatment.

Increased Thirst: What It Could Indicate

Increased thirst in dogs, also known as polydipsia, can be a sign of various underlying health issues. It is important to pay attention to this symptom as it may indicate a need for further investigation or veterinary care.

Possible Causes:

• Dehydration: Dogs may drink more water if they are dehydrated, which can occur due to excessive heat, exercise, or certain medical conditions.
• Diabetes: Increased thirst is a common symptom of diabetes in dogs. This condition affects the body's ability to regulate blood sugar levels.
• Kidney Disease: Dogs with kidney disease may drink more water as their kidneys are not functioning properly.

When to Consult a Veterinarian:

If your dog is experiencing increased thirst, it is recommended to consult a veterinarian. They can perform a thorough examination and diagnostic tests to determine the underlying cause. Timely veterinary care is important to ensure the well-being of your dog.

Tip: Provide fresh and clean water for your dog at all times to encourage proper hydration.

Causes of Lethargy and Fatigue in Dogs

Lethargy and fatigue are common signs of illness in dogs. Lethargy refers to a lack of energy or enthusiasm, while fatigue is a state of extreme tiredness. There are several possible causes for these symptoms in dogs, including infections, anemia, pain, dehydration, nutritional deficiencies, and underlying medical conditions. It is important for dog owners to be aware of these potential causes and to seek veterinary care if their dog is experiencing prolonged lethargy or fatigue.

If your dog is showing signs of lethargy or fatigue, it is important to monitor their behavior and look for any other accompanying symptoms. Loss of appetite, vomiting, diarrhea, coughing, difficulty breathing, and changes in behavior can all be indicators of an underlying health issue. Additionally, if your dog's lethargy or fatigue is accompanied by lethargy or fatigue, it is important to seek veterinary care as soon as possible.

To determine the cause of lethargy and fatigue in dogs, a veterinarian may perform a thorough physical examination, conduct blood tests, and recommend further diagnostic tests such as X-rays or ultrasounds. Treatment will depend on the underlying cause, and may include medication, dietary changes, or other interventions. It is important for dog owners to follow their veterinarian's recommendations and to provide their dog with the necessary care and support during their recovery.

In some cases, lethargy and fatigue in dogs may be a normal response to certain situations or activities. For example, dogs may experience temporary lethargy or fatigue after intense exercise or during hot weather. However, if the lethargy or fatigue persists or is accompanied by other concerning symptoms, it is important to consult a veterinarian for further evaluation and guidance.

Important Tip: If you are a new dog owner and are unsure about your dog's symptoms or behavior, it is always best to consult a veterinarian for professional advice and guidance. They can help determine the cause of your dog's lethargy or fatigue and provide appropriate treatment options.

When to Worry About a Persistent Cough

A persistent cough in dogs can be a sign of an underlying health issue. Coughing is a natural reflex that helps clear the airways, but when it becomes persistent, it may indicate a more serious problem. If your dog has been coughing for more than a few days or if the cough is accompanied by other symptoms such as difficulty breathing or lethargy, it is important to consult a veterinarian. Common causes of a persistent cough in dogs include respiratory infections, heart disease, allergies, and tracheal collapse. It is important to determine the underlying cause of the cough in order to provide appropriate treatment. Your veterinarian will be able to perform a thorough examination and recommend the necessary tests to diagnose the cause of the cough.

Dealing with Vomiting and Diarrhea in Dogs

Vomiting and diarrhea are common gastrointestinal problems in dogs that can be caused by various factors. Vomiting is the forceful expulsion of stomach contents through the mouth, while diarrhea is the frequent passage of loose or watery stools. These symptoms can be alarming for dog owners, but it's important to understand the possible causes and when to seek veterinary care.

There are several potential causes of vomiting and diarrhea in dogs, including dietary indiscretion, food allergies, intestinal parasites, bacterial or viral infections, and gastrointestinal diseases. It's essential to monitor the frequency, duration, and severity of these symptoms to determine if they are mild and self-limiting or require veterinary intervention.

If your dog is experiencing mild vomiting or diarrhea, you can try the following steps to help alleviate the symptoms:

• Withhold food for 12 to 24 hours to allow the gastrointestinal tract to rest.
• Provide small amounts of water to prevent dehydration.
• Gradually reintroduce a bland diet consisting of boiled chicken and rice.

However, if the vomiting and diarrhea persist or are accompanied by other concerning signs such as lethargy, loss of appetite, or bloody stools, it's crucial to consult a veterinarian for a proper diagnosis and treatment plan.

Remember, a dog symptom checker can provide general information, but it's always best to seek professional veterinary advice for accurate diagnosis and appropriate care.

Common Skin Problems and Their Solutions

Skin problems are common in dogs and can be caused by various factors such as allergies, infections, parasites, or underlying health conditions. It is important to identify and address these issues promptly to ensure your dog's comfort and well-being.

Some common skin problems in dogs include:

• Flea infestation: Fleas can cause intense itching and skin irritation. Regular flea prevention and treatment are essential.
• Allergies: Dogs can develop allergies to certain foods, environmental factors, or substances they come into contact with. Allergies can manifest as itching, redness, rashes, or hair loss.
• Infections: Bacterial or fungal infections can lead to skin problems in dogs. These infections may cause symptoms such as redness, swelling, discharge, or a foul odor.

If you notice any signs of skin problems in your dog, it is recommended to consult a veterinarian. They can diagnose the underlying cause and provide appropriate treatment. Additionally, regular grooming and maintaining good hygiene can help prevent skin problems in dogs.

Tip: Avoid using human skincare products on your dog as they may contain ingredients that can be harmful to their skin. Always use products specifically formulated for dogs.

Behavioral Changes: Signs of Underlying Issues

Behavioral changes in dogs can be indicators of underlying health issues. It is important for pet owners to be aware of these changes and understand their potential causes. Some common behavioral changes in dogs include:

• Aggression: Sudden aggression or increased aggression towards people or other animals may be a sign of pain, fear, or territorial behavior.
• Anxiety: Excessive panting, pacing, or destructive behavior can indicate anxiety or stress.
• Depression: Loss of interest in activities, decreased appetite, and withdrawal from social interaction may be signs of depression.
• Excessive Barking: Excessive barking can be a sign of boredom, anxiety, or attention-seeking behavior.

If you notice any of these behavioral changes in your dog, it is important to consult a veterinarian. They can help determine the underlying cause and provide appropriate treatment or behavior modification strategies. Remember, understanding and addressing behavioral changes in dogs can contribute to their overall well-being and happiness.

Recognizing the Signs of Difficulty Breathing

Difficulty breathing is a common symptom that can indicate underlying health issues in dogs. It is important to pay attention to any changes in your dog's breathing patterns, as it could be a sign of a serious condition. Some key signs to look out for include rapid or shallow breathing, wheezing, coughing, and labored breathing. If you notice any of these symptoms, it is essential to seek veterinary care immediately.

In some cases, difficulty breathing in dogs can be caused by respiratory infections, such as pneumonia or bronchitis. Other potential causes include heart problems, allergies, obstructions in the airway, or lung diseases. A veterinarian will be able to properly diagnose the underlying cause and provide the appropriate treatment.

If your dog is experiencing difficulty breathing, it is not recommended to use a dog symptom checker as a substitute for professional veterinary care. While a symptom checker can provide general information, it is always best to consult with a veterinarian who can evaluate your dog's specific condition and provide individualized care.

When to Consult a Veterinarian

Seeking Professional Help for Dog Symptoms

When it comes to your dog's health, it's important to seek professional help if you notice any concerning symptoms. While a dog symptom checker can provide valuable information, it is not a substitute for veterinary care. Puppy deworming is one example of a health issue that requires professional attention. Deworming is a crucial step in ensuring your puppy's overall well-being. It helps eliminate internal parasites that can cause a range of health problems. Your veterinarian can recommend the appropriate deworming schedule and products for your puppy. Remember, early detection and treatment are key to preventing complications and promoting a healthy life for your furry friend.

Importance of Timely Veterinary Care

Timely veterinary care is crucial for maintaining the health and well-being of your dog. Regular check-ups and preventive care can help detect any potential health issues early on, allowing for prompt treatment and intervention. Early detection of diseases and conditions can greatly increase the chances of successful treatment and improve the overall prognosis for your dog.

One of the key benefits of timely veterinary care is the ability to prevent certain diseases and conditions. Vaccinations, parasite prevention, and routine screenings can help protect your dog from common health problems. Additionally, regular veterinary visits provide an opportunity for your veterinarian to assess your dog's overall health and provide preventive measures tailored to their specific needs.

In some cases, timely veterinary care can be a matter of life and death. Certain health conditions, such as bloat or heatstroke, require immediate medical attention. Recognizing the signs of these emergencies and seeking veterinary care without delay can be critical in saving your dog's life.

To ensure timely veterinary care for your dog, it is important to maintain a schedule of regular check-ups and vaccinations. Follow your veterinarian's recommendations for preventive care, and don't hesitate to seek veterinary attention if you notice any changes in your dog's behavior, appetite, or overall well-being. Remember, early intervention is key to keeping your dog healthy and happy.

When to Use a Dog Symptom Checker vs. Visiting a Vet

While a dog symptom checker can be a helpful tool in assessing your pet's health, it is important to know when it is appropriate to use it and when it is necessary to consult a veterinarian. Parvo symptoms and diet are serious concerns that should always be addressed by a professional. If your dog is exhibiting symptoms such as vomiting, diarrhea, loss of appetite, and lethargy, it is crucial to seek immediate veterinary care. Parvo is a highly contagious viral infection that can be life-threatening, especially in puppies. A veterinarian will be able to provide the necessary treatment and support to help your dog recover. It is important to remember that while a dog symptom checker can provide information and guidance, it should not replace professional veterinary care.

Conclusion

In conclusion, understanding the common signs of dog symptoms is crucial for every dog owner. By being aware of these signs and what they mean, you can better care for your furry friend and ensure their well-being. Remember to consult a veterinarian if you notice any unusual symptoms or behavior in your dog. With knowledge and proper care, you can help your dog live a happy and healthy life.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is a dog symptom checker?

A dog symptom checker is a tool that helps dog owners identify common signs and symptoms in their dogs and provides information on what they could mean.

How does a dog symptom checker work?

A dog symptom checker works by allowing users to input specific symptoms their dog is experiencing. The tool then provides possible causes and recommendations based on the inputted symptoms.

Are dog symptom checkers reliable?

Dog symptom checkers can be a helpful starting point in understanding potential causes of symptoms in dogs. However, they should not replace professional veterinary advice. It is always recommended to consult with a veterinarian for an accurate diagnosis and proper treatment.

What are the limitations of dog symptom checkers?

Dog symptom checkers have limitations as they rely on user input and general information. They cannot provide a definitive diagnosis and should not be used as a substitute for professional veterinary care.

When should I consult a veterinarian instead of using a dog symptom checker?

It is important to consult a veterinarian if your dog is experiencing severe symptoms, if the symptoms persist or worsen, or if you are unsure about the cause of the symptoms. A veterinarian can provide a proper diagnosis and recommend appropriate treatment.

Can a dog symptom checker replace a visit to the vet?

No, a dog symptom checker cannot replace a visit to the vet. While it can provide information and potential causes of symptoms, a veterinarian's expertise is necessary for an accurate diagnosis and proper treatment.